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强化学习(Reinforcement Learning)

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[3] Silver,D.,et al.Mastering the game of Go with deep neuralnetworksandtreesearch.Nature,2016,529.

[4] Sutton,R.,et al.Reinforcement Learning.MIT Press,1998.

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[6] Thorndike,E.L.,Animal intelligence: An experimental study of the associative processes in animals.Psychological Monographs: General and Applied,,1898.2(4)i-109.

[7] Bernstein,J.,Marvin Minsky’s Vision of the Future.The New Yorker,1981.

[8] Minsky,M..A Neural-Analogue Calculator Based upon a Probability Model of Reinforcement.Psychological Laboratories,Harvard University,Cambridge,MA.1952.

[9] Bellman,R..A Markovian Decision Process.Journal of Mathematicsand Mechanics.1957,6.

[10] Ghahramani,Z..Unsupervised Learning,University College London,UK.2004.

[11] Kaelbling,L.P.,et al..Reinforcement Learning:A Survey.Journal of Artiicial Intelligence Research Submitted,1996,4(9995),pp.237–285.

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[14] Knight,W..This Factory Robot Learns a New Job Overnight.MITTechnology Review,2016.

[15] Knight,W..Japanese Robotics Giant Gives Its Arms Some Brains,MITTechnology Review,2016.

[16] Levine,S.,et al..Learning Hand-Eye Coordination for Robotic Grasping with Deep Learning and Large-Scale Data Collection.2016.

[17] Cai,H.,etal..Real-Time Biddingby Reinforcement Learningin Display Advertising.2017.

[18] Mao,H.,et al..Resource Management with Deep Reinforcement Learning.2017.

[19] J.Gao and R.Evans.Deepmind AI reduces Google data centre cooling bill by 40%.2016.https://deepmind.com/blog/deepmind-ai-reducesgoogle-data-centre-cooling-bill-40/.

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360°自拍(The360-Degree Selfie)

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基因疗法2.0(Gene Therapy2.0)

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[2] Kohn DB,Weinberg KI,Nolta JA,Heiss LN,Lenarsky C,Crooks GM,Hanley ME,Annett G,Brooks JS,el-Khoureiy A,et al.Engraftment of gene-modified umbilical cord blood cells in neonates with adenosine deaminase deficiency.Nat Med,1995, 1(10):1017-23.

[3] Stolberg SG.The Biotech Death of Jesse Gelsinger.New York Times,1999.

[4] Lewis R.Gene Therapy’s Second Act.Sci Am,2014 , 310(3):52-7.Genetherapy’ssecondact.

[5] Hacein-Bey-Abina et al.Insertional oncogenesis in 4 patients after retrovirus-mediated gene therapy of SCID-X1.Journal of Clinical Investigation,2008; DOI:10.1172/JCI35700.

[6] Pan JJ,Zhang SW,Chen CB,Xiao SW,Sun Y,Liu CQ,Su X,Li DM,Xu G,Xu B,Lu YY.Effectof.

[7] Recombinant Adenovirus-p53 Combined With Radiotherapy on Long-Term Prognosis of Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma.J Clin Oncol,2009 , 27(5):799-804.doi:10.1200/JCO.2008.18.9670.

[8] 王勇.赛百诺:基因之殇.中国企业家,2009.

太阳能热光伏电池(Hot Solar Cells)

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[3] 饶毅,沈志勋.爱因斯坦之光电效应——一个世纪的认知与创新[J].知识分子,2016.

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[5] Photovoltaics[EB/OL].Wikipedia,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photovoltaics.

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[7] SHOCKLEYW,QUEISSERHJ.Detailed Balance Limit of Effciency of p‐n Junction Solar Cells[J].Journal of Applied Physics,American Institute of Physics,1961,32(3):510–519.

[8] 林伯强.解决“弃风弃光”问题刻不容缓[EB/OL].中国证券报·中证网,2017.(2017).http://www.cs.com.cn/xwzx/hg/201702/t20170215_5177966.html.

[9] 刘鉴民.太阳能利用:原理·技术·工程[M].北京:电子工业出版社,2010.

[10] BIERMANDM,LENERTA,CHANWR,etal.Enhanced photovoltaic energy conversion using thermally based spectralshaping[J].Nature Energy,2016,1(6):16068.

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[12] DIMROTH F,GRAVE M,BEUTEL P,et al.Wafer bonded four-junction Ga In P/Ga As//Ga In As P/Ga In As

concentrator solar cells with 44.7% efficiency[J].Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications,2014,22(3):277–282.

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[14] 陈雪,宣益民.热光伏技术基本原理与研究进展[J].半导体光电,2006(4).

[15] BITNAR B,DURISCH W,HOLZNER R.Thermophotovoltaics on the move to applications[J].Applied Energy,2013,105:430–438.

[16] Thermophotovoltaic[EB/OL].Wikipedia,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermophotovoltaic.

[17] 石景文.碳纳米管未来10年将大幅降低成本进入商业应用[J].工程塑料应用,2006(3).

细胞图谱(The Cell Atlas)

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[7] Blanpain C,Fuchs E.Epidermal stem cells of the skin[J].Annu.Rev.Cell Dev.Biol.,2006,22:339-373.

[8] Belkaid Y,Segre JA.Dialoguebetweenskinmicrobiota andimmunity[J].Science,2014,346(6212):954-959.

[9] Darby I A,Hewitson T D.Fibroblast differentiation in wound healing and fibrosis[J].International review ofcytology,2007,257:143-179.

[10] Bayreuther K,Rodemann H P,Hommel R,et al.Human skin fibroblasts in vitro differentiate along a terminal cell lineage[J].Proceedings of the National Academyof Sciences,1988,85(14):5112-5116.

[11] Sennett R,Wang Z,Rezza A,et al.An integrated transcriptome atlas of embryonic hair follicle progenitors,their niche,and the developing skin[J].Developmentalcell,2015,34(5):577-591.

[12] Tong P L,Roediger B,Kolesnikoff N,et al.The skin immune atlas: three-dimensional analysis of cutaneous leukocyte subsets by multiphoton microscopy[J].Journal of Investigative Dermatology,2015,135(1):84-93.

[13] Seung H S,Sümbül U.Neuronal cell types and connectivity: lessons from the retina[J].Neuron,2014,83(6):1262-1272.

[14] Saliba A E,Westermann A J,Gorski S A,et al.Single-cell RNA-seq: advances and future challenges[J].Nucleic acids research,2014,42(14):8845-8860.

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[18] Tang F,Barbacioru C,Bao S,et al.Tracing the derivation of embryonic stem cells from the inner cell mass by single-cell RNA-Seq analysis[J].Cell stem cell,2010,6(5):468-478.

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[21] Tang F,Barbacioru C,Wang Y,et al.m RNA-Seq whole-transcriptomeanalysisofasinglecell[J].Nature methods,2009,6(5):377-382.

[22] Ramsköld D,Luo S,Wang Y C,et al.Full-length m RNA-Seqfromsingle-celllevelsof RNAandinpidual circulating tumor cells[J].Nature biotechnology,2012,30(8):777-782.

[23] Morris J,Singh J M,Eberwine J H.Transcriptome analysis of single cells[J].Jo VE (Journal of Visualized Experiments),2011(50):e2634-e2634.

[24] Kang Y,Norris M H,Zarzycki-Siek J,et al.Transcript amplification from single bacterium for transcriptome analysis[J].Genome research,2011,21(6):925-935.

[25] Islam S,Kjällquist U,Moliner A,et al.Highly multiplexed and strand-specific single-cell RNA 5 [prime] end sequencing[J].Nature protocols,2012,7(5):813-828.

[26] Hashimshony T,Wagner F,Sher N,et al.CEL-Seq: single-cell RNA-Seq by multiplexed linear amplification[J].Cellreports,2012,2(3):666-673.

[27] Macosko E Z,Basu A,Satija R,et al.Highly parallel genome-wide expression profiling of inpidual cells using nanoliter droplets[J].Cell,2015,161(5): 1202-1214.

[28] Ziegenhain C,Vieth B,Parekh S,etal.Comparative analysis of single-cell RNA sequencing methods[J].bio Rxiv,2016:035758.

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[30] Hsiao A P,Barbee K D,Huang X.Microfluidic device for capture and isolation of single cells[C]//SPIE Nano Science+ Engineering.International Society for Opticsand Photonics,2010:77590W-77590W-9.

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[33] Grün D,Kester L,Van Oudenaarden A.Validation of noise models for single-cell transcriptomics[J].Naturemethods,2014,11(6):637-640.

[34] Picelli S,Björklund Å K,Faridani O R,et al.Smart-seq2 for sensitive full-length transcriptome profiling in single cells[J].Nature methods,2013,10(11): 1096-1098.

[35] Sanger F,Coulson A R.A rapid method for determining sequences in DNA by primed synthesis with DNA polymerase[J].Journal of molecular biology,1975,94(3):441IN19447-446IN20448.

[36] Caporaso JG,Lauber CL,Walters WA,etal.Ultra-high-throughput microbial community analysis on the Illumina Hi Seq and Mi Seq platforms[J].The ISME journal,2012,6(8):1621-1624.

[37] Howorka S,Cheley S,Bayley H.Sequence-specific detection of inpidual DNA strands using engineered nanopores[J].Nature biotechnology,2001,19(7): 636-639.

[38] Stegle O,Teichmann SA,Marioni JC.Computational andanalyticalchallengesinsingle-celltranscriptomics[J].Nature Reviews Genetics,2015,16(3):133-145.

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[40] Hawrylycz M J,Lein E S,Guillozet-Bongaarts A L,et al.An anatomically comprehensive atlas of the adult human brain transcriptome[J].Nature,2012,489(7416):391-399.

[41] Miller J A,Ding S L,Sunkin S M,et al.Transcriptional landscape of the prenatal human brain[J].Nature,2014,508(7495):199-206.

[42] Zechel S,Zajac P,Lönnerberg P,et al.Topographical transcriptome mapping of the mouse medial ganglionic eminence by spatially resolved RNA-seq[J].Genome biology,2014,15(10):486.

[43] Peng G,Suo S,Chen J,etal.Spatialtranscriptomefor themolecularannotationoflineagefatesandcellidentity in mid-gastrula mouse embryo[J].Developmental cell,2016,36(6):681-697.

[44] Lubeck E,Coskun A F,Zhiyentayev T,et al.Single-cell in situ RNA profiling by sequential hybridization[J].Naturemethods,2014,11(4):360-361.

[45] Chen K H,Boettiger A N,Mofftt J R,et al.Spatially resolved,highly multiplexed RNA profiling in single cells[J].Science,2015,348(6233):aaa6090.

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刷脸支付(Payingwith Your Face)

[1] 柴晓光,岑宝炽.民用指纹识别技术[M].人民邮电出版社,2004.

[2] Daugman J.How iris recognition works[J].Circuits& Systems for Video Technology IEEE Transactions on,2004,14(1):21-30.

[3] Y.Sun,X.Wang,and X.Tang."Deep learning face representation from predicting 10,000 classes",IEEE Conf.on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition,2014,6.

[4] Hu G,Yang Y,Yi D,et al.When Face Recognition Meetswith Deep Learning:an Evaluationof Convolutional Neural Networksfor Face Recognition[J].2015:384-392.

实用型量子计算机(Practical Quantum Computers)

[1] 郭光灿.量子信息技术[J].重庆邮电大学学报(自然科学版),2010,22(05):521-525.

[2] 周正威,黄运锋,张永生,等.量子计算的研究进展.物理学进展,2005(04):368-385.

[3] 林功伟.量子网络的物理实现[D].中国科学技术大学,2011.

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[5] 薛飞,杜江峰,周先意,等.量子计算的物理实现.物理,2004(10):728-733.

治愈瘫痪(Reversing Paralysis)

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